Over the last few weeks ten of thousands of Egyptians and
opposition parties have been protesting against former Brotherhood member and
now President Mohammed Morsi, who on November 22, announced a decree giving himself sweeping powers, including oversight over the judiciary. All these powers
were written into a new constitution, which will be put to a referendum on the
15th December. Although, since last Sunday, the President has annulled some of the
sweeping powers including the oversight over the judiciary, but many still
stand.
Furthermore, the Army has been given increased authority toarrest protesters and to protect state institutions, meaning that police powers
have further decreased with the military taking over much of the security in Cairo .
In my opinion it seems that Egypt may slide back to military rule because
of the new authority for the military to arrest civilians. This may further
occur if the constitutional referendum goes a head on the 15th of
December, where the new constitution will likely gain a majority supporting the
document including the new powers for the President. If this does happen as predicted,
the opposition will probably step up its protests against the President Morsi
and his ruling Freedom and Justice Party, which could bring further violent divisions
between the Islamic Brotherhood supporters and the more moderate sections of
society. With increased violence on the streets and political divisions could
force the military to step in once more to solve the issue and retake control
of Egypt .
For the hundreds of Egyptians killed in the 2011 revolution
and the people still fighting for democracy, I hope that a solution to the
crises can be found and Egypt can rebuild after decades of
dictatorship.